A Guide to Dog Dental Care - Looking After Your Canine’s Canines

Ensuring your dog maintains good oral health is crucial for their overall well-being. Dental care for dogs in the UK involves regular check-ups, proper hygiene practices, and awareness of the costs associated with dental treatments. This guide provides comprehensive insights into dog dental care, outlining what healthy dog teeth should look like, the significance of dental care, practical tips for maintaining your dog's dental health, and an overview of dog dental care costs.

Dog Dental Care - The Healthy Teeth

Healthy dog teeth are clean, white, and free from plaque and tartar build-up. Your dog's gums should be pink, not red or swollen, and there should be no signs of bleeding or bad breath, which is often a clear indicator of dental issues. Regular inspections of your dog's mouth can help in early detection and prevention of dental diseases.

The Importance of Dog Dental Care

Dental care for dogs is not just about maintaining a bright smile; it's about preventing oral diseases that can lead to serious health problems. Dental issues can cause pain, making it difficult for your dog to eat. Moreover, bacteria from periodontal disease can enter the bloodstream, potentially affecting the heart, liver, and kidneys.

Dog Dental Care Cost in the UK

The cost of dental care for dogs in the UK can vary significantly depending on the type of treatment needed. Routine check-ups and cleanings may range from £50 to £200. More extensive procedures, such as tooth extractions or surgery, can cost from £200 to £500 or more. Prices vary by location and veterinary practice, so it's wise to check with your local vets for precise figures.

Many pet insurance policies cover dental treatments, but it's essential to read the terms carefully, as some may only cover dental work related to accidents, not routine care.

Quick Tips for Looking after your dog's teeth

• Brush your dog's teeth daily using a toothbrush and toothpaste specifically designed for dogs. 

• Invest in dental chews and toys that help clean your dog's teeth as they chew. 

• Schedule annual dental check-ups with your vet. 

• Feed your dog a balanced diet.

• Keep an eye out for symptoms of dental issues, such as bad breath, difficulty eating, drooling, or pawing at the mouth.

Your Dog’s Dental Care

Since your paw pal doesn’t have opposable thumbs, it’s on you to look after the gums. Looking after the teeth is a vital part of overall health care and can prevent more serious health issues. Here are some practices that can help assist with your dog’s dental care.

Daily Brushing

• Toothbrushes: Use a toothbrush designed for dogs. These brushes have softer bristles and are appropriately sized to fit in your dog's mouth comfortably. Finger brushes are also a good option for dogs who may not tolerate a regular toothbrush.

• Toothpaste: Always use toothpaste formulated for dogs. Human toothpaste contains ingredients like xylitol, which is toxic to dogs. Dog toothpaste comes in flavours that are appealing to dogs, such as chicken or beef, making the brushing experience more enjoyable for them.

Dental Treats and Diets

• Dental Chews: There are many types of dental chews available that help reduce plaque and tartar buildup. Look for products approved by your vet, as these have been tested for effectiveness.

• Special Diets: Some dog foods are designed to help clean teeth through mechanical action as the dog chews. These foods are larger and have a fibrous texture that helps scrub the teeth.

Toys Designed for Dental Health

• Rubber Chew Toys: Toys made from durable rubber not only provide entertainment and mental stimulation for your dog but can also help keep their teeth clean. The texture of the rubber can help massage the gums and remove plaque.

• Rope Toys: When dogs chew on rope toys, the fibres act like dental floss, getting into the crevices between teeth and removing plaque build-up.

Professional Care

• Vet Check-ups: Regular veterinary exams should include a dental check. Your vet can identify early signs of dental issues before they become serious.

• Professional Cleaning: A professional dental cleaning performed by a vet or a trained groomer is the most effective way to remove plaque and tartar. It usually involves scaling (to remove plaque and tartar above and below the gum line) and polishing, similar to the process humans undergo at the dentist.

Recognizing and Acting on Dental Issues

Be vigilant for signs of dental problems, such as bad breath, visible tartar on the teeth, red or swollen gums, difficulty eating, or pawing at the mouth. If you notice any of these signs, consult your vet for advice and possible treatment.

Implementing a combination of these practices and products into your dog's routine can significantly contribute to their dental health, leading to a happier, healthier life. Always consult with your vet to choose the best dental care strategy for your dog, especially if you're considering new products or if your dog has specific health concerns.

Remember, prevention is key, so start taking care of your dog's dental health today to avoid problems tomorrow. Keep in touch with your vet for advice tailored to your dog's specific needs, and consider investing in pet insurance that covers dental care to mitigate potential expenses.

• How often should I brush my dog's teeth?

  Brushing your dog's teeth daily is ideal to prevent the build-up of plaque and tartar. Regular brushing can significantly reduce the risk of gum disease and other dental issues.

• What are the signs of dental problems in dogs?

  Signs of dental problems in dogs include bad breath, difficulty eating, drooling, red or swollen gums, bleeding gums, visible tartar on the teeth, and pawing at the mouth. If you notice any of these symptoms, it's important to consult with your veterinarian.

• Are dental chews enough to keep my dog's teeth clean?

  While dental chews can play a part in maintaining dental health by reducing plaque and tartar build-up, they should not be the sole method of dental care. Regular brushing and professional dental cleanings are also necessary to ensure comprehensive dental health.

• How much does professional dog dental care cost in the UK?

  The cost of professional dental care for dogs in the UK can vary. Routine check-ups and cleanings may cost between £50 and £200, while more extensive procedures like extractions or surgery can range from £200 to over £500. Costs can vary based on the vet's location and the specific needs of your dog.

• Can bad dental health affect my dog's overall health?

  Yes, poor dental health can lead to more serious health issues beyond the mouth, including heart, liver, and kidney problems. The bacteria from dental diseases can enter the bloodstream and affect these organs, highlighting the importance of regular dental care.